How do I form an LLC in California?

To form an LLC in California, file Articles of Organization with the California Secretary of State at bizfilesonline.sos.ca.gov, pay the $70 filing fee, and designate a registered agent with a California address. Processing takes 5-7 business days, with expedited options available for $350.

California LLC formation steps: (1) Choose a unique business name (search at businesssearch.sos.ca.gov), (2) Appoint a California registered agent, (3) File Articles of Organization online ($70), (4) File Statement of Information within 90 days ($20), (5) Apply for an EIN from the IRS, (6) Pay the $800 annual franchise tax to the Franchise Tax Board. Critical California-specific requirements: the $800 franchise tax is due by the 15th day of the 4th month after formation, and applies every year regardless of revenue. First-year exemption applies to LLCs formed after January 1, 2021. California is the most expensive state for ongoing LLC maintenance due to this mandatory tax.